An Introduction To Scales


Updated

I look at music as a language, and notes as its alphabet. Scales are how musicians organize that information so they can catalog their harmonic choices. In chord-scale theory it's a match game — the notes you choose come from the scale that fits the chord. Knowing every note of a scale across the fingerboard matters, not just a couple of pattern shapes.

Originally published August 16, 2014, lightly edited for clarity.

I look at music as a language and the notes as its alphabet and/or vocabulary. Scales are a way to organize this information so musicians can easily catalog and index the notes for their harmonic choices. In chord scale theory it’s a match game meaning that the notes that you choose to play are going to come from the scale that go with the chord that you are playing over. With that way of thinking about it, it soon becomes obvious that you need to know where all of the notes of a given scale are on the fingerboard and not just a couple scale pattern shapes. The following video covers how to think about scales as you practice them. Scale practice is one of the fundamentals I teach. For one-on-one help applying these ideas, online bass lessons via Zoom are available.

  1. Triads And Bass Lines

    Theory & Harmony Intermediate 1 min read

    I used to think scales were the most important music vocabulary to work on, but the more I played the more I realized triads and arpeggios matter more. As I've said before, triads are the harmonic material of every bass line you have played or will ever play — so build your lines outward from the triad's harmonic and rhythmic core.